The symphony of wood and dance: Exploring the role of wood culture in Chinese traditional dance

This study explores the significance of wood as a surrogate of nature in Chinese traditional dance, emphasizing a multifaceted role as a functional, symbolic, and sensory element in cultural transmission and as an element of artistic expression. The analysis considers wooden props such as fans and drums used in the dance performance, the symbolic meanings conveyed by wood in dance, and its deep connection to nature and life. Through their biophilic interaction with wood, dancers articulate a reverence for nature and reflections on life, creating a unique cultural resonance with the audience. Detailed case studies of the Han ethnic group’s Jiaozhou Yangge Fan Dance and the Tibetan Reba Dance illustrate the pivotal role of wood in choreography, emotional expression, and cultural identity, rooted in regional cultural discourses. Despite challenges from modern materials, contemporary efforts to innovate wood’s use in dance highlight its enduring relevance. Future research can focus on the innovative incorporation of wood in contemporary dance to promote the integration of traditional and modern dance arts. Copyright © 2025 NC State University. All rights reserved.