Replacing fish meal by food waste to produce lower trophic level fish containing acceptable levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Health risk assessments

Zhang CHENG, Wing Yin MO, Chun Leung LAM, Wai Ming CHOI, Ming Hung WONG

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlespeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study aimed at using different types of food wastes (mainly containing cereal [food waste A] and meat meal [food waste B]) as major sources of protein to replace the fish meal used in fish feeds to produce quality fish. The traditional fish farming model used to culture low trophic level fish included: bighead, (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis), grass carp, (Ctenopharyngodon idellus), and mud carp, (Cirrhinus molitorella) of omnivorous chain. The results indicated that grass carp and bighead carp fed with food waste feeds were relatively free of PAHs. The results of health risk assessment showed that the fish fed with food waste feeds were safe for consumption from the PAHs perspective. Copyright © 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)253-261
JournalScience of the Total Environment
Volume523
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2015

Citation

Cheng, Z., Mo, W.-Y., Lam, C.-L., Choi, W.-M., & Wong, M.-H. (2015). Replacing fish meal by food waste to produce lower trophic level fish containing acceptable levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Health risk assessments. Science of The Total Environment, 523, 253-261.

Keywords

  • Food waste
  • Fresh water fish
  • Bioaccumulation
  • PAHs
  • Health risks

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