Cross-sectional study of the relationship between the spiritual wellbeing and psychological health among university students

Chi Hung LEUNG, Hok-Ko PONG

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlespeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

University students’ spiritual wellbeing has been shown to be associated with quality, satisfaction, and joy of life. This study tested the relationship between spiritual wellbeing and symptoms of psychological disorders (i.e., depression, anxiety and stress) among Chinese university students in Hong Kong. Cross-sectional data were collected from N = 500 students (aged 17–24; 279 women). The participants were asked to complete the Spiritual Health and Life-Orientation Measure (SHALOM) to evaluate the status of their spiritual wellbeing in the personal and communal, environmental, and transcendental domains, and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) to assess their emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress. All domains of spiritual wellbeing were negatively associated with psychological distress. Hierarchical Multiple Regression showed that together the three domains of spirituality explained 79.9%, 71.3% and 85.5% of the variance in students’ depression, anxiety and stress respectively. The personal and communal domain of spiritual wellbeing was the strongest predictor of psychological distress. Copyright © 2021 Leung, Pong.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere0249702
JournalPLoS One
Volume16
Issue number4
Early online date15 Apr 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Citation

Leung, C. H., & Pong, H. K. (2021). Cross-sectional study of the relationship between the spiritual wellbeing and psychological health among university students. PLoS One, 16(4). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249702

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