Adult ethnic minorities’ mainstream language proficiency: Cultural knowledge, cultural identification, and language use attitudes

Keyphrases

• Ethnic Minorities 100%
• Language Use 100%
• Cultural Knowledge 100%
• Language Proficiency 100%
• Cultural Identification 100%
• Enculturation 66%
• Ethnic Communities 66%
• Acculturation 66%
• Hong Kong 33%
• Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) 33%
• Copyright 33%
• Malaysia 33%
• English Language Skills 33%
• English Proficiency 33%
• Language Skills 33%
• Spoken English 33%
• Chinese Culture 33%
• Survey Response 33%
• Pakistan 33%
• Nepal 33%
• India 33%
• Written Language 33%
• Indonesia 33%
• Chinese Reading 33%
• English Speaking 33%
• Philippines 33%
• Parenting 33%
• Oral Language 33%
• Immigrants 33%
• Immigrant Parents 33%
• Heritage 33%
• Permissive Parenting 33%
• Chinese Writing 33%
• Bangladesh 33%
• Kenya 33%
• Immigrant Mothers 33%
• Immigrant Fathers 33%

Arts and Humanities

• Language Proficiency 100%
• Cultural Knowledge 100%
• Language use 100%
• Enculturation 66%
• Acculturation 66%
• Hong Kong 33%
• Local 33%
• Structure 33%
• Nepal 33%
• India 33%
• Written Language 33%
• Proficiency 33%
• Spoken English 33%
• READING CHINESE 33%
• Multi-lingual 33%
• Heritage 33%
• Oral language 33%
• Language Skill 33%
• Kenya 33%