Abstract
在已公布的里耶秦簡中，有一則記錄地方行政人員借用公物逾期未還的文書(8-135)。文件中仔細記錄了事情的前因後果，所借公物的大小尺寸、借物者身份、借出原因及現在調查的進度，有助於我們了解秦代湘西地區借用公物的制度及規定。本文以此文書為切入點，先就文書內容作仔細的釋讀，然後對比睡虎地《秦律十八種》、張家山《二年律令》等出土法律文書，探討秦漢時期假公物的規定、逾期歸還公物的罰則等問題。根據出土材料與文獻可見，秦漢時期「叚公物」法令的分類雖然比較混亂，不過其立法思想卻頗為周密。除了按公物的價值來決定刑罰輕重外，更明確指出在不同情況下應如何判決案件，法律制定清晰。由此可見，即使在湘西地區，其行政管理制度也是有系統和周密的，這亦反映秦代對地方的統治是頗嚴密的。
One of the recently published Liye (里耶) bamboo slips documents a case of public property borrowed by a local official. By comparing slip 8-135 with related slips found at Zhangjiashan (張家山) and Shuihudi (睡虎地), the author of this article sheds light on the Qin and Han public property management systems and rules of local administration. Copyright © 2014 香港城市大學中國文化中心.
One of the recently published Liye (里耶) bamboo slips documents a case of public property borrowed by a local official. By comparing slip 8-135 with related slips found at Zhangjiashan (張家山) and Shuihudi (睡虎地), the author of this article sheds light on the Qin and Han public property management systems and rules of local administration. Copyright © 2014 香港城市大學中國文化中心.
| Original language | Chinese (Traditional) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3-18 |
| Journal | 九州學林 |
| Volume | 34 |
| Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Citation
林淑娟(2014)：論秦漢時期的「叚公物」制度：以《里耶秦簡》8-135為中心，《九州學林》，34，頁3-18。Keywords
- Liye
- Shuihudi
- Zhangjiashan
- Bamboo slips
- Public property
- Local government
- Alt. title: Managing public property during the Qin and Han dynasties: an investigation of the Liye bamboo slips