Abstract
濕地是人類最重要的生存環境之一,但退化和喪失嚴重。文章認為濕地退化的代內外部性成因是濕地保護的正外部性行為未得到應有補償,濕地破壞的負外部性行為未付出應有代價;代際外部性成因則是由于過去人類缺乏對濕地價值的正確認識,以及資源分配代際權利制衡機制的缺乏。在此基礎上,提出了對濕地資源進行保護、恢復的生態補償建議。
Wetlands are one of the most important natural environments for humming being. However, the wetlands loss and degradation is serious. Externality reason of the wetlands loss within generations is that no enough compensation were given to the wetlands protector,and no enough punishments were paid for the wetlands destroyer; The externality reason of between generations is failing of correct understanding on wetlands value and unbalance distribution of wetlands resources existed between generations. And the ecology compensation suggestions on wetland resources protection and restoration are given. Copyright © 2009 生態經濟編輯部.
Wetlands are one of the most important natural environments for humming being. However, the wetlands loss and degradation is serious. Externality reason of the wetlands loss within generations is that no enough compensation were given to the wetlands protector,and no enough punishments were paid for the wetlands destroyer; The externality reason of between generations is failing of correct understanding on wetlands value and unbalance distribution of wetlands resources existed between generations. And the ecology compensation suggestions on wetland resources protection and restoration are given. Copyright © 2009 生態經濟編輯部.
Original language | Chinese (Simplified) |
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Pages (from-to) | 148-150 |
Journal | 生態經濟 |
Volume | 2009 |
Issue number | 3 |
Publication status | Published - 2009 |
Citation
鄧培雁、劉威和曾寶強(2009):濕地退化的外部性成因及其生態補償建議,《生態經濟》,2009(3),頁148-150。Keywords
- 生態補償
- 濕地退化
- 外部性
- Wetlands degradation
- Externality
- Ecology compensation
- Alt. title: Externality reasons on wetlands degradation and its ecology compensation suggestions